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I. G. Ivanova, R. A. Egoshina ACOUSTIC ANALYSIS OF INTONATION CHARACTERISTICS OF INTERROGATIVE EMOTIONALLY COLORED PHRASES IN MULTI-STRUCTURAL LANGUAGES // I. YAKOVLEV CHUVASH STATE PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITY BULLETIN. 2022. № 3(116). p. 37-42
Author(s):I. G. Ivanova, R. A. Egoshina
Index of UDK:[811.511.151+811.133.1]’367.2
Index of DOI:10.37972/chgpu.2022.116.3.005
Name of article:ACOUSTIC ANALYSIS OF INTONATION CHARACTERISTICS OF INTERROGATIVE EMOTIONALLY COLORED PHRASES IN MULTI-STRUCTURAL LANGUAGES
Keywords:

interrogative phrases, emotionally colored statements, intonation characteristics, acoustic analysis, French language, Mari language

Abstracts:

This paper examines the acoustic characteristics of emotional interrogative utterances in typologically unrelated languages. The relevance of the work is due to the little research of theoretical issues of prosody of the Mari language, as well as the lack of comprehensive research in the field of emotional and expressive characteristics of speech in the comparative aspect. The aim of the study is to study the intonation characteristics of interrogative phrases in the French and Mari languages in comparative terms. The study was carried out using acoustic analysis of authentic sound recordings of speech of native speakers of the French and Mari languages with the involvement of experimental phonetic methods: oscillographic, histographic, intonographic. The data of the instrumental analysis were supplemented with the help of auditory, statistical and linguistic methods, which made it possible to detect similarities and differences in the intonation of emotionally colored interrogative phrases.

The experimental study showed the presence of common and different features in the intonation characteristics of French and Mari emotionally colored interrogative utterances: an increase in the frequency of the main tone on the term containing the question, changes in the movement of the main tone, a slight slowdown in the pace of speech in the final part of phrases. The differences affect the frequency range, rhythm and tempo of speech. Rhythmic concentration is localized in various segments: in French phrases it is concentrated in their initial part, in Mari phrases – in the final segment.

The contact details of authors:

Иванова Ираида Геннадьевна – кандидат филологических наук, доцент кафедры фундаментальной медицины Марийского государственного университета, г. Йошкар-Ола, Россия, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5247-0125, iraida44@yandex.ru

Егошина Рита Александровна – старший преподаватель кафедры романо-германской филологии Марийского государственного университета, г. Йошкар-Ола, Россия, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7295-8793, affaires@mail.ru

Pages:37-42
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